ICD10
ICD-10 Code G40.0: Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset
Reviewed by HealthAssure Clinical TeamUpdated 26 May 2026
What is this code?
ICD-10 entries help standardize how diagnoses are organized for coding, reporting, analytics, and documentation. This code sits within the broader ICD-10 area for Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99).
When is it used?
- May be used when a clinician documents localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset in a patient's medical record.
- May appear in hospital records, claims, referrals, and clinical documentation.
- This code may act more like a grouping or parent code, so a more specific child code may be used in final documentation when available.
What it does not mean
- A code alone does not explain severity, treatment plan, or outcome.
- A medical code should not be treated as a substitute for a doctor's diagnosis or advice.
- This entry may represent a broader category rather than the most specific billable code.
Code hierarchy
chapter
6Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99)
block
G40-G47Episodic and paroxysmal disorders
category
G40Epilepsy and recurrent seizures
currentG40
Official coding notes
Inclusion terms
- Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal EEG spikes
- Childhood epilepsy with occipital EEG paroxysms
Excludes1 (do not code together)
- adult onset localization-related epilepsy (G40.1-, G40.2-)
Where you may see this code
You may see this entry in coding references, medical records, or claims workflows when a broader diagnosis category is being reviewed before a more specific code is chosen.
Related specialists
NeurologistGeneral Physician
Related codes
G40.1Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizurescategoryG40.2Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizurescategoryG40.3Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromescategoryG40.AAbsence epileptic syndromecategoryG40.BJuvenile myoclonic epilepsy [impulsive petit mal]categoryG40.CLafora progressive myoclonus epilepsycategoryG40.4Other generalized epilepsy and epileptic syndromescategoryG40.5Epileptic seizures related to external causescategoryG40.8Other epilepsy and recurrent seizurescategoryG40.9Epilepsy, unspecifiedcategory
Sibling codes
G40.1Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizuresG40.2Localization-related (focal) (partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizuresG40.3Generalized idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromesG40.AAbsence epileptic syndromeG40.BJuvenile myoclonic epilepsy [impulsive petit mal]G40.CLafora progressive myoclonus epilepsyG40.4Other generalized epilepsy and epileptic syndromesG40.5Epileptic seizures related to external causesG40.8Other epilepsy and recurrent seizuresG40.9Epilepsy, unspecified
Mapped diagnoses and classifications
SNOMED_CT 230384001high
Benign atypical partial epilepsy in childhood
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 770622009high
Benign infantile focal epilepsy with midline spikes and waves during sleep
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 770623004high
Benign occipital lobe epilepsy
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 230388003high
Childhood occipital visual epilepsy
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 784345005high
Epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 230389006high
Epilepsy with reading-induced seizures
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
Coding guidelines
Compatibility
Legacy code aligns to an official FY 2026 category. Frontend should resolve to the official category page and surface the billable child codes.
Legacy codes
G40.0
Common synonyms
Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onsetLocalization-relatedLocalization-related focal partial idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset
Frequently asked questions
About this content
This page is prepared by HealthAssure's clinical team using official coding standards from ICD-10. AI tools assist with drafting explanations, which are then reviewed and verified by healthcare professionals for accuracy. This content is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Meet our team.