ICD10BillableValid for clinical use
ICD-10 Code H81.4: Vertigo of central origin
Reviewed by HealthAssure Clinical TeamUpdated 26 May 2026
What is this code?
ICD-10 codes are diagnosis classification codes used in healthcare records, reporting, coding workflows, and billing support. This code sits within the broader ICD-10 area for Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95).
When is it used?
- May be used when a clinician documents vertigo of central origin in a patient's medical record.
- May appear in hospital records, claims, referrals, and clinical documentation.
- This code can be used as a clinically usable diagnosis entry in standardized coding workflows.
What it does not mean
- A code alone does not explain severity, treatment plan, or outcome.
- A medical code should not be treated as a substitute for a doctor's diagnosis or advice.
Code hierarchy
chapter
8Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95)
block
H80-H83Diseases of inner ear
category
H81Disorders of vestibular function
currentH81
Official coding notes
Inclusion terms
- Central positional nystagmus
Where you may see this code
You may see this code in hospital records, discharge summaries, insurance claims, encounter documentation, referrals, or other healthcare billing and coding records.
Related specialists
ENT Specialist
Related codes
Sibling codes
Coverage-related procedures and services
CPT 92540high
BASIC VESTIBULAR EVALUATION, INCLUDES SPONTANEOUS NYSTAGMUS TEST WITH ECCENTRIC GAZE FIXATION NYSTAGMUS, WITH RECORDING, POSITIONAL NYSTAGMUS TEST, MINIMUM OF 4 POSITIONS, WITH RECORDING, OPTOKINETIC NYSTAGMUS TEST, BIDIRECTIONAL FOVEAL AND PERIPHERAL STIMULATION, WITH RECORDING, AND OSCILLATING TRACKING TEST, WITH RECORDING
Source: CMS coverage guidance
CPT 92537high
CALORIC VESTIBULAR TEST WITH RECORDING, BILATERAL; BITHERMAL (IE, ONE WARM AND ONE COOL IRRIGATION IN EACH EAR FOR A TOTAL OF FOUR IRRIGATIONS)
Source: CMS coverage guidance
CPT 92538high
CALORIC VESTIBULAR TEST WITH RECORDING, BILATERAL; MONOTHERMAL (IE, ONE IRRIGATION IN EACH EAR FOR A TOTAL OF TWO IRRIGATIONS)
Source: CMS coverage guidance
CPT 92544high
OPTOKINETIC NYSTAGMUS TEST, BIDIRECTIONAL, FOVEAL OR PERIPHERAL STIMULATION, WITH RECORDING
Source: CMS coverage guidance
CPT 92545high
OSCILLATING TRACKING TEST, WITH RECORDING
Source: CMS coverage guidance
CPT 92542high
POSITIONAL NYSTAGMUS TEST, MINIMUM OF 4 POSITIONS, WITH RECORDING
Source: CMS coverage guidance
Mapped diagnoses and classifications
SNOMED_CT 51568001high
Brain stem vertigo
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 194360001high
Central positional nystagmus
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 95815000high
Central positional vertigo
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 18871009high
Cerebellar vertigo
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 84769001high
Cervical vertigo
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
SNOMED_CT 69017006high
Cortical vertigo
Source: SNOMED International ICD-10 map
Coding guidelines
Compatibility
Legacy and official ICD code match exactly.
Legacy codes
H81.4
Common synonyms
Vertigo of central origin
Frequently asked questions
About this content
This page is prepared by HealthAssure's clinical team using official coding standards from ICD-10. AI tools assist with drafting explanations, which are then reviewed and verified by healthcare professionals for accuracy. This content is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Meet our team.