LOINCActiveObservation

LOINC Code 49540-8: Acid citrate dextrose (BPU) [Vol]

49540-8 is a LOINC code used to identify Acid citrate dextrose (BPU) [Vol] in laboratory and clinical observation data. You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges. LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Acid citrate dextrose. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^BPU.

Reviewed by HealthAssure Clinical TeamUpdated 21 May 2026

What is this code?

LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Acid citrate dextrose. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^BPU.

When is it used?

  • Used in lab systems, EHRs, and clinical data exchange.
  • May identify a test, observation, survey item, or clinical document request rather than a diagnosis.
  • Status: ACTIVE
  • Order vs observation: Observation

What it does not mean

  • The code identifies the observation or test, not the actual result.

Key facts

  • Acid citrate dextrose [Volume] in Blood product unit
  • Acid citrate dextrose
  • Acid citrate dextrose (ACD) is an anticoagulant used to prevent patient or donor blood from clotting during the apheresis procedure.
  • Acd; Acids; BLOOD BANK; Blood product unit; Blood Product Unit (Pack); Citric acid; Point in time; QNT; Quan; Quant; Quantitative; Random; Volume

Where you may see this code

You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges.

Common synonyms

Acid citrate dextrose (BPU) [Vol]Acid citrate dextrose [Volume] in Blood product unitAcid citrate dextrose Vol BPUAcid citrate dextroseBLDBKAcid citrate dextrose, Blood Product UnitVol

Frequently asked questions

Code details

Code49540-8
SystemLOINC
Display nameAcid citrate dextrose (BPU) [Vol]
DescriptionAcid citrate dextrose
Short nameAcid citrate dextrose Vol BPU
ComponentAcid citrate dextrose
PropertyVol
TimingPt
System (specimen)^BPU
ScaleQn
ClassBLDBK
Example unitsmL
StatusACTIVE
Order/ObservationObservation

Flags

BillableNo
Valid clinical useNo

Source

SourceLOINC
Version2.82
Releasemain
First released2.22
Last changed2.73

Consumer names

Acid citrate dextrose, Blood Product Unit

Part names

Acid citrate dextroseVolPt^BPUQnVolumePoint in time (spot)

About this content

This page is prepared by HealthAssure's clinical team using official coding standards from LOINC. AI tools assist with drafting explanations, which are then reviewed and verified by healthcare professionals for accuracy. This content is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Meet our team.

LOINC Code 49540-8 | HealthAssure