LOINC

LOINC Code 56091-2: Race [PhenX]

56091-2 is a LOINC code used to identify Race [PhenX] in laboratory and clinical observation data. You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges. LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Race. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^Patient.

Reviewed by HealthAssure Clinical TeamUpdated 21 May 2026

What is this code?

LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Race. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^Patient.

When is it used?

  • Used in lab systems, EHRs, and clinical data exchange.
  • May identify a test, observation, survey item, or clinical document request rather than a diagnosis.
  • Status: DISCOURAGED
  • Method: PhenX

What it does not mean

  • The code identifies the observation or test, not the actual result.

Key facts

  • Race [PhenX]
  • Race
  • The interviewer asks the respondent what race he or she considers himself or herself to be and hands the respondent a card with a list of race categories. The respondent is asked to pick one or more of the categories on the card. The interviewer enters the code for the race indicated or keys in an entry if the respondent chooses an "other (specify)" option.
  • Ethnicity; Nominal; Point in time; Random; Typ

Where you may see this code

You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges.

Common synonyms

Race [PhenX]Race PhenXRacePHENXTypePt^Patient

Frequently asked questions

Code details

Code56091-2
SystemLOINC
Display nameRace [PhenX]
DescriptionRace
Short nameRace PhenX
ComponentRace
PropertyType
TimingPt
System (specimen)^Patient
ScaleNom
MethodPhenX
ClassPHENX
StatusDISCOURAGED

Flags

BillableNo
Valid clinical useNo

Source

SourceLOINC
Version2.82
Releasemain
First released2.29
Last changed2.81

Part names

RaceTypePt^PatientNomPhenXPoint in time (spot)

About this content

This page is prepared by HealthAssure's clinical team using official coding standards from LOINC. AI tools assist with drafting explanations, which are then reviewed and verified by healthcare professionals for accuracy. This content is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Meet our team.

LOINC Code 56091-2 | HealthAssure