LOINCActiveObservation

LOINC Code 77990-0: Case class status [CDC.PHIN]

77990-0 is a LOINC code used to identify Case class status [CDC.PHIN] in laboratory and clinical observation data. You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges. LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Case class status. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^Event.

Reviewed by HealthAssure Clinical TeamUpdated 21 May 2026

What is this code?

LOINC codes identify tests, measurements, observations, survey items, and clinical questions in a standardized way. It is associated with the component Case class status. It is commonly used with the system or sample type ^Event.

When is it used?

  • Used in lab systems, EHRs, and clinical data exchange.
  • May identify a test, observation, survey item, or clinical document request rather than a diagnosis.
  • Status: ACTIVE
  • Order vs observation: Observation
  • Method: CDC.PHIN

What it does not mean

  • The code identifies the observation or test, not the actual result.

Key facts

  • Case class status [CDC.PHIN]
  • Case class status
  • The case class status as originally defined by the National Electronic Telecommunications System for Surveillance (NETSS), a computerized public health surveillance information system that provided CDC with weekly data regarding nationally notifiable diseases. CDC is now using the National Electronic Disease Surveillance System (NEDSS).
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Information Network; Nominal; Point in time; Random; Survey; SURVEY.CDC; Typ

Where you may see this code

You may see this code in lab systems, lab reports, EHR exports, interoperability feeds, or other structured clinical data exchanges.

Common synonyms

Case class status [CDC.PHIN]Case class statusSURVEY.CDCTypePt^EventNom

Frequently asked questions

Code details

Code77990-0
SystemLOINC
Display nameCase class status [CDC.PHIN]
DescriptionCase class status
ComponentCase class status
PropertyType
TimingPt
System (specimen)^Event
ScaleNom
MethodCDC.PHIN
ClassSURVEY.CDC
StatusACTIVE
Order/ObservationObservation

Flags

BillableNo
Valid clinical useNo

Source

SourceLOINC
Version2.82
Releasemain
First released2.52
Last changed2.52

Part names

Case class statusTypePt^EventNomCDC.PHINPoint in time (spot)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Information Network

About this content

This page is prepared by HealthAssure's clinical team using official coding standards from LOINC. AI tools assist with drafting explanations, which are then reviewed and verified by healthcare professionals for accuracy. This content is for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. Meet our team.

LOINC Code 77990-0 | HealthAssure